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First Generation

Fourth Generation

First Generation

Fourth Generation

1978 Chevrolet Camaro

Production:
36,982 6-cyl
235,649 V8
272,631 total.
Dealer Introduction: 10/6/77

Vehicle Identification Example: 1Q87U8N515127
* Second digit is model level: Q = Sport Coupe, Rally Sport, and Z28 Coupe, S = Type LT
* Fifth digit is engine code: D = 250ci, L = 350ci, U = 305ci
* Sixth digit is model year: 8 = 1978
* Seventh digit is N for Norwood assembly, L for Van Nuys.
* Last six digits increased one with each car built at each plant.

Dimensions

Length: 195.5 inches Height:49.2 inches Width: 74.4 inches Wheelbase: 108.0 inches Weight: 3616

Please see RPO Codes & Options.
After 4 years of the extruded aluminum bumpers, an all new body color urethane front & rear fascia was finally added to the car. Intended to debut in 1976, production delays held up the restyle until this year. Now hidden behind the sleek new nose was the impact absorbing crash structure able to withstand greater than 5MPH impacts. The rear tail lights were redesigned as well, now incorparating 3-color lenses on either side of the fuel door in the center. The license plate was relocated to a molded in section of the rear bumper.

The Camaro wasn't just continuing to blow the competition away on the street, but it paste'ed the rival Mustang in the showroom again, outselling the Ford 247,437 to 179,039. There was no competition.

Removable smoke glass t-tops (CC1) were now available. The Type LT and Rally Sport were back, with the RS a separate model as opposed to a RPO. Z28 sales were going up, up & away... The only things slowing down were the cars themselves with the higher gear ratios (except in the Z28). This was in the effort to improve fuel economy. Other things that were improved in 1978 included....

  • Rally Sport offered as a Camaro Model, not RPO.
  • 305 gets a 4 speed manual as standard
  • non-corroding nylon brake pressure switch replaces steel switch
  • lower control arm bracing to improve chassis stiffness.
  • redesigned rear spring shackles improve stability
  • brake line charcoal filter
  • Z28 gets decorative hood scoop and functional fender vents
  • Manual transmissions not available in California.
  • Fenders redesigned to mate with new fascia
  • Removable glass tops (CC1) debut
  • New color-Keyed Aluminum Wheels (YJ8)
RPO Description Qty Retail
1FQ87 Camaro Sport Coupe, 6-cylinder 134,491 $4,414.25
1FQ87 Camaro Rally Sport Coupe, 6-cylinder 11,902 4,784.25
1FS87 Camaro Type LT Coupe, 6-cylinder 65,635 4,814.25
1FS87 Camaro Type LT Rally Sport Coupe, 6-cyl 5,696 5,065.25
1FQ87 Camaro Z28 Sport Coupe, 8-cylinder 54,907 5,603.85
AK1 Belts, color-keyed seat and shoulder 96,221 21.00
AN6 Adjustable Seat Back, driver side 23,443 21.00
AU3 Power Door Locks 31,956 80.00
A01 Soft Ray Tinted Glass, all windows 233,115 56.00
A02 Tinted windshield 6,568
A31 Power Windows 51,008 124.00
BS1 Acoustical Insulation Package
B37 Floor Mats, color-keyed front and rear 126,900 20.00
B80 Molding, roof drip 111,904 23.00
B84 Moldings, body side 136,724 42.00
B93 Moldings, door edge 79,602 11.00
- Vinyl Roof Cover 11,708 102.00
CC1 Roof Panels, removable glass 9,875 625.00
CD4 Windshield Wipers, intermittent 32,548 32.00
C50 Defroster, rear window 95,225 51.00
C60 Air Conditioning 194,584 539.00
D35 Mirrors, sport right and left remote exterior 121,628 33.00
D55 Console 261,955 80.00
D80 Spoiler, rear 44,609 55.00
F41 Suspension, sport 33,920 38.00
G80 Positraction, rear axle 32,834 59.00
G92 Rear Axle, performance ratio 1,878 15.00
J50 Power Brakes 207,393 69.00
K05 Engine Block Heater 4,917
K30 Speed Control, cruise master 46,800 90.00
LG3 Engine, 305ci, 145hp V8 (135hp in Calif) 143,110 185.00
LM1 Engine, 350ci, 170hp V8 (160hp in Calif) 92,539 300.00
MM4 Transmission, 4-speed wide range 11,287 125.00
MX1 Transmission, automatic 239,559 307.00
M21 Transmission, 4-speed close ratio (Z28 only) 15,118 nc
NA6 Emission Equipment, high altitude 1,436 33.00
N33 Tilt Steering Column 117,035 69.00
N65 Spare Tire, space saver 30,440 nc
PE1 Wheels, custom-style 17,658 133.00
P01 Wheel Covers, bright metal 14,642 37.00
QBT Tires, FR78x14 belted radial white letter 44,370 61.00
QDW Tires, FR78x14 belted radial white stripe 144,878 46.00
QEG Tires, E78x14 belted blackwall 2,951 -112.95
QEH Tires, E78x14 belted white stripe 13,138 -68.95
UA1 Battery, heavy-duty 26,390 18.00
UM1 Radio, AM with stereo tape 10,074 229.00
UM2 Radio, AM-FM with stereo tape 32,156 328.00
U05 Horns, dual 25,088 7.00
U14 Special Instrumentation 15,967 106.00
U35 Clock 26,246 20.00
U58 Radio, AM-FM stereo 32,477 229.00
U63 Radio, AM 74,376 79.00
U69 Radio, AM-FM 35,838 149.00
U76 Antenna, windshield type 74,814 25.00
U80 Speaker, rear seat 28,940 24.00
V01 Radiator heavy-duty 56,624 31.00
YF5 Emission Equipment, required for California 33,911 75.00
YJ8 Wheels, aluminum 23,794 265.00
ZJ7 Rally Wheels 102,563 85.00
ZJ9 Auxiliary Lighting 62,280 34.00
Z21 Style Trim Group 111,054 70.00
Z54 Interior Decor and Quiet Sound Package 32,099 61.00
Paint Code Exterior Qty Interiors
11 White 28,908 B-Bk-C-G-T-Wb-Wbk-Wc-Wg-Ws
15 Silver 32,060 B-Bk-C-Wbk
19 Black 30,789 B-Bk-C-G-T-Wbk-Wc-Ws
22 Dark Blue 29,788 B-Bk-Wb-Wbk
24 Bright Blue 24,828 B-Bk-Wb-Wbk
34 Yellow-Orange 2,311 Bk-T-Wbk
48 Dark Blue-Green 15,030 Bk-T-G-Wbk-Wg
51 Bright Yellow 15,361 Bk-T-Wbk
63 Camel 20,267 Bk-T-Wbk
67 Saffron 9,230 Bk-T-Wbk-Ws
69 Dark Camel 23,370 Bk-T-Wbk
75 Light Red 16,163 Bk-C-T-Wbk
77 Carmine 24,509 Bk-C-T-Wbk-Wc

1978 Vinyl Top Code
11T = White, 15T = Silver, 19T = Black, 22T = Light Blue, 44T = Medium Green, 61T = Carmel Beige, 79T = Dark Carmine

Interior Codes:
11N = W/v/LT, 11R = W/v/SC, 19B = Bk/c/SC, 19D = Bk/c/LT, 19N = Bk/v/LT, 19R = Bk/v/SC, 24B = B/c/SC, 24C = B/c/LT, 44N = G/v/LT, 44R = G/v/SC, 62B = T/c/SC, 62C = T/c/LT, 62N = T/v/LT, 62R = T/v/SC, 74B = C/c/SC, 74C = C/c/LT, 74N = C/v/LT, 74R = C/v/SC. a With code 11 white seats, 19X had black carpet, 24X had blue carpet, 44X had green carpet, 67X had saffron carpet, and 74X had carmine carpet.

Abbreviations: B = Blue, Bk = Black, C = Carmine, c = cloth, G = Green, LT = Type LT, SC = Sport Coupe, T = Tan, v = vinyl, W = White, Wb = White seats with blue carpet, Wbk = White seats with black carpet, Wc = White seats with carmine carpet, Wg = White seats with green carpet, Ws = White seats with saffron carpet.

CID Config Bore & Stroke BHP @ RPM Torque @ rpm Comp Carb.
L-22 250* L-6 3.875 x 3.53 90 @ 3600* 175 @ 1600* 8.1:1 1V
L-22 250 L-6 3.875 x 3.53 110 @ 3800 195 @ 1600 8.1:1 1V
LG-3 305* V-8 3.736 x 3.48 135 @ 3800* 240 @ 2000* 8.4:1 2V
LG-3 305 V-8 3.736 x 3.48 145 @ 3800 245 @ 2400 8.4:1 2v
LM-1 350* V-8 4.00 x 3.48 160 @ 3800* 260 @ 2400* 8.2:1 4V
LM-1 350 V-8 4.00 x 3.48 170 @ 3800 270 @ 2400 8.2:1 4V
Z-28 350* V-8 4.00 x 3.48 175 @ 3800* 265 @ 2400* 8.2:1 4V
Z-28 350 V-8 4.00 x 3.48 185 @ 4000 280 @ 2400 8.2:1 4V

* denotes California and high-altitude ratings.

Engine Suffix

CCH: 250ci, at, ce CHL: 350ci, at CTH: 305ci, mt
CCJ: 250ci, mt CHR: 350ci, mt CTK: 305ci, at, ce
CCK: 250ci, at CHS: 350ci, at C3N: 305ci, ex, uu
CEM: 305ci, at CHT: 350ci, mt, uu C3T: 350ci, ex, uu
CHC: 350ci, at CHU: 350ci, at, uu C3Y:250ci, ex, uu
CHF: 350ci, at

Abbreviations: at = automatic transmission, ce = california emission controls, ci = cubic inch, ex = export, mt = manual transmission, uu = uncertain usage.

Manual - Type Plant Code
3-Speed Muncie S
4-Speed (Saginaw) Muncie R
Automatic - Source Code
Parma THM 350 B
Toledo THM 350 Y
GM of Canada THM 350 J
Buick Motor Division K

Note: Buick code located on governor cover.


L-22 LG-3 LM-1 Z-28
250 305 350 350
3-and 4 speed 1 3.50:1 2.85:1 2.85:1 2.64:1
manual 2 1.89:1 2.02:1 2.02:1 1.75:1
transmission 3 1.00:1 1.35:1 1.35:1 1.34:1
ratios 4 -- 1.00:1 1.00:1 1.00:1
R 3.62:1 2.85:1 2.85:1 2.55:1
Clutch diam., in. 9.12 10.34 10.34 11.0
Axle ratios S 2.73:1 3.08:1 3.08:1 3.73:1
L-22 LG-3 LM-1 Z-28
250 305 350 350
Turbo Hydramatic 1 2.52:1 2.52:1 2.52:1 2.52:1
transmission 2 1.52:1 1.52:1 1.52:1 1.52:1
ratios 3 1.00:1 1.00:1 1.00:1 1.00:1
R 1.93:1 1.93:1 1.93:1 1.93:1
Axle ratios S 2.73:1 2.41:1 2.41:1 3.42:1
E -- -- -- --
p -- -- 3.08:1 --

No manual transmissions available in California for 1978.

PA 2.73:1 PP 3.23:1 Locking
PC 3.08:1 PS 2.41:1 Locking
PE 3.42:1 PU 2.73:1 Locking
PF 2.73:1 PW 3.08:1 Locking
PJ 2.41:1 PY 3.42:1 Locking
PM 3.23:1 PZ 3.73:1 Locking
No data.
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